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Welcome to Santiago de Compostela. This virtual gateway takes you to the administrative,
social and commercial capital of the Autonomous Community of Galicia; declared
a World Heritage City by UNESCO thanks to its multicultural
nature and as the final destination of a thousand-year-old pilgrim route: the
Way of St. James, which, since the 9th century, has
transformed this finis terrae into a meeting place of Western faith and thinking.
Santiago de Compostela is a stone apparition in the midst
of the green forests of Northwest Spain and the nearby Galician “rias”.
It was originally a stopping point on a Roman road, but the discovery of the
Apostle James’ tomb at the beginning of the 9th century gave
rise to a place of workshop in the corner of the Iberian Peninsula, which was then dominated by the Moors. From
then on all of Europe started walking towards Santiago, a holy city of Christendom where the grace of plenary absolution
awaited them. A Romanesque cathedral á then arose there, with the following
centuries adding the sobriety of the Renaissance style and the majesty of a barque style that eventually characterised the
city’s monumental image, made from the granite of its monasteries, its pilgrim hospitals,
its numerous churches, its stately houses and its squares, where time stands still.
Tradition is still alive and the continent’s spirituality
still looks towards Compostela, as shown by the last
Holy Years of 1993 and 1999,
which will undoubtedly be the case in the Jubilee years of 2004, 2010 and
2021. The city’s visitors will find its treasures exhibited in twelve museums
as well as the surprising richness of its contemporary
architecture,
designed by Eisenman, Hedjuk or Siza, surrounded by Galicia’s largest area
of parks and gardens.
This setting is alive with cultural expressions – annual music, cinema and theatre festivals,
permanent and travelling exhibitions and traditional festivals-
organised by the public and private sector, led by the five-hundred-year-old University of Santiago,
whose lecture rooms add thirty thousand students to Compostela’s stable population of one hundred thousand residents.
These are also joined, throughout the year, by several million visitors. Those who arrive exhausted, motivated by devotion;
those who are attracted by the monumental wonders; those who come to participate in language courses or those who choose Compostela as the venue
of their professional events: they all end up immersed in the permanent celebration that is the city’s life, especially during
the Apostle Festival, declared of International Tourist Interest. Santiago takes
care of its visitors by means of a network of hotels with more than 15,000 beds
–apart from 5,000 seats available in specialised infrastructures designed for meetings and congresses-
and a gastronomic range capable of satisfying those with a discerning palate and all kinds of budgets. No wonder that for more than a thousand years we have been a land of universal reception, a meeting place born for the daily exercising of hospitality. |